TEFL Nepal
Capital – Kathmandu
Population – 29,331,000 (2009)
Language – Nepali
Religion – Hindu
Currency – Rupee
History
Nepal’s history began in the 4th Century AD in the Kathmandu Valley where Newar settlers developed a Hindu-Buddhist culture. Later, Rajput warriors took over developing a Gurkha principality. They began expanding the borders of Nepal as we know today but eventually were defeated by northern India. Later Nepal lost parts of its territories to British India, although still keeping its independence. It now keeps close ties with Britain and India.
Geography
Borders with - China and India
Land features – There are three main land features – mountainous regions which include some of the largest mountains in the world such as Mt. Everest, lower hill regions, and the terai region which is low marshland.
Climate – Hot, humid monsoon weather in Spring, mild summers and very cold winters.
Culture
Cuisine – heavily based on vegetables and a wide range of spices
Music – Newari music is popular in the country. It uses various percussion and wind instruments. It is often accompanied by Newar dance which uses decorated masks. During the celebration of the full moon of Yenlaa month, music and dance is a frequent occurrence.
Language and literature – although Nepali is the main language, at least 92 living languages are used throughout the country.
Top things to do
Climb the lower slopes of Mount Everest, cycle around the peaceful Kathmandu Valley, visit the monkey temple of Swayambhunath Stupa, ride an elephant through the Royal Chitwan National Park, go paragliding in Pokhara.
